![]() ![]() ![]() The story focuses on Rip Van Winkle, a henpecked husband of a demanding woman, Dame Van Winkle, a father of two, and a favorite among the children of the neighborhood. The story opens with Crayon’s claim that the following story came from the papers of Diedrich Knickerbocker, a man who was very knowledgeable in the early Dutch history of New York despite the fact that he preferred to consult a “genuine Dutch family” as opposed to printed history. The collection is a frame narrative, written largely by the fictional Geoffrey Crayon, who inserts stories by the equally fictitious Diedrich Knickerbocker into his “sketchbook.” “Rip Van Winkle” is one of the stories attributed to Knickerbocker. One of the larger purposes of this text was to separate American from British culture as something worthy in its own right, as well as to begin the process of creating an American culture. ![]() Although Irving was an American and the collection is certainly an example of American literature, Irving wrote it while living in Birmingham, England after he and his brothers suffered major financial losses as a result of the War of 1812. “Rip Van Winkle” was one of the first stories that Washington Irving wrote as part of his 1819 collection, The Sketchbook of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent. ![]()
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